History:

Named for the most renowned of British huntsman, Reverend John Russell, "The Sporting Parson" (1795-1883), whose passion for fox hunting, hounds, and working terriers is legendary. His first terrier, “Trump”, is said to be the foundation of Russell's strain of working terriers. The Parson Russell Terrier was recognized as the Jack Russell Terrier by the AKC in 1997.

In 2003 the name was officially changed to Parson Russell Terrier.  Probably the most famous Jack Russell Terrier is "Eddie" featured on the television show "Frazier"

Jack Russells should be at least 51% white with solid tan, black or brown markings.  The tail should be set high and carried up. The tail was designed as a handle for hunters to pull this tenacious hunter out of the fox hole where he had cornered his prey.

Temperament:

The Jack Russell is the most "terrier" of all terriers!  A true hunter at heart..he lives to chase, wander and dig.  He is very playful and intelligent, always thriving on action and adventure.  He gets along well with children and strangers, but not always so well with strange dogs.   It should be remembered that this dog is first and foremost a hunting dog. Its strongest skills are digging, barking, and following scents.

They are extremely intelligent, and assertive and will continue to test their limits throughout their life.  Continuous obedience training is a must to keep this ball of energy directed to positive behaviors.

Bold and friendly, as well as athletic and clever.  At work he is a game hunter, tenacious and courageous. At home he is playful, exuberant and overwhelmingly affectionate. He is an independent and energetic terrier and requires his due portion of attention. Often described as willful, determined and absolutely fearless, they can be difficult to train and need a firm, terrier-experienced owner. They like to chase and explore, and should not be trusted around other small animals. This is a big dog in a little dog’s body. They can climb and jump quite well so a very secured yard is vital. With the right owner, this dog can really excel.

Maintenance:

A sturdy and muscular little dog, the Jack enjoys romping in the outdoors.  He is sensitive to the cold.  Occasional brushing of the short hair is all that is needed.

Weight Range: 14-18 lbs.
Avg. Height:    12-14 in
AKC Group: Terrier

QUICKIE GUIDE
Energy Level
Exercise Requirements
Friendly with Strangers
Ease of Training
Watchdog Ability
Grooming Requirements